Shipping Industry Grapples with Complex Charter Terms Like PWWD, SSHINC

Shipping Industry Grapples with Complex Charter Terms Like PWWD, SSHINC

This article analyzes the meanings and practical applications of commonly used terms in charter party contracts: PWWD, SSHINC, and CQD. PWWD refers to 'Per Working Weather Day' and relates to the measurement of loading and unloading time; SSHINC specifies that Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays are included; while CQD represents the customary discharge speed at the port, with associated risks. These terms are crucial for ensuring the smooth operation of voyage charter agreements.

US Ecommerce Returns Cut Into Retailer Profits

US Ecommerce Returns Cut Into Retailer Profits

US e-commerce faces a high return rate challenge, with returns projected to reach $279 billion this year, far exceeding pre-pandemic levels. Inflation and changing consumer behavior are major contributors. This high return rate erodes profits, requiring sellers to optimize product information, strengthen customer service, implement flexible return policies, and collaborate with logistics partners. Utilizing data analytics to predict return peaks is crucial to address this challenge.

Yuan Surge Squeezes Profits for Crossborder Ecommerce Sellers

Yuan Surge Squeezes Profits for Crossborder Ecommerce Sellers

The appreciation of the RMB exchange rate puts pressure on the profits of cross-border e-commerce sellers, who face the challenge of choosing the right time for foreign exchange settlement. This article analyzes the reasons for exchange rate fluctuations and provides sellers with coping strategies such as rational foreign exchange settlement, risk diversification, enhancing product competitiveness, and multi-channel operation. It suggests prudent operation and brand building to cope with exchange rate risks and maintain profitability in the face of market volatility.